Technical opinions on wheat autumn and winter planting in 2025

The 'autumnal equinox' is approaching, and the wheat sowing is imminent. The current temperature in the main production areas is slightly higher than usual, with abundant precipitation and sufficient soil moisture. The growth process of previous crops is normal, and they can be harvested and harvested in a timely manner. Overall, it is conducive to sowing wheat at the appropriate time and with suitable soil moisture. The meteorological department predicts that there will be high weather uncertainty in major production areas such as the Huang Huai Hai region in October, with some areas experiencing less precipitation, which may lead to temporary drought and have adverse effects on wheat sowing and seedling emergence. Efforts should be made in various regions to closely focus on improving the yield of wheat on a large scale, with a prominent emphasis on improving the quality of land preparation and sowing. The implementation of the "five major" measures, including straw returning, deep plowing, fine land preparation, seed coating, and soil moisture suppression, should be promoted. The "five appropriate" measures, including appropriate timing, soil moisture, depth, appropriate amount, and timing, should be strengthened. Micro sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and other integrated water and fertilizer technologies should be promoted according to local conditions. Efforts should be made to achieve one sowing per seedling, and pre winter field management, disease and pest control, disaster prevention and reduction should be carried out to ensure the safe overwintering of strong seedlings and consolidate the.